spray a good gloss clear. You are going to have to wet sand the damaged area. If you're still getting orange peel once you have the gun atomizing well, make sure you're keeping the spray gun the proper distance from the surface and moving at the right speed to maintain an even wet coat that's not too thin or thick (wet mils). Your Spray Gun Settings / Spraying PSI When painting, you must have the proper gun settings, gun flow and spraying psi set. I hope this helped you out, if so let me know by pressing the helpful button. If you’re trying to fix orange peel in your home, unfortunately you’ll need to sand the wall to repair or remove it. Spray guns Devilbiss finish line 1.8 -primer Iwata lph400lvx 1.4 -base coat Iwata lph400 1.3 silver cap- clear coat Product Primer- 5 star klearcote primer Base coat- omni mbc Clear coat- 5star klearkote The cap on the iwata says 16psi so that's what I set my inlet pressure to. Is it gloss or flat??? Many people have suggested a UV stable 2K paint. and how to take care of orange peel in top coat after the fact. Why Orange Peel Happens in Powder Coating When it comes to orange peel in powder coating, there are a few primary categories for why it occurs. This happens when atomized paint fuses poorly on the surface. At this point, if you see "orange peel" or "trash" on the surface, wet sand with 1000 or 1200 grit wet or dry automotive grade sandpaper. Try spraying an extremely THIN FILM, but still WET coat. For vehicles, it is definitely possible to remove the orange peel without sanding… You want to avoid it if possible. To do this: -Soak 2000 grit sandpaper in water for around an hour.-Then gently sand down the affected area where the clear coat is rough. Practice makes perfect. This will smooth out the surface and allow for a super shine finish. Read the directions for the clear coat product you used on the car. If you do a job bad enough to get orange peel, then fix it i.e. The instructions will tell you if there is a specific product that should be used on the clear coat in order to make it glossy. The problem is that there are so many causes (and thus so many solutions) that eliminating the problem can become very confusing. Start at the top of the vehicle and spray from left to right as you make your way down to the bottom of the car. With the newer water-based materials orange peel is usually a result of spraying on too thick of a film. When you look closely, the surface resembles the skin of an orange. Good luck. I will post a couple links that can give more info. you should also probably lightly wet sand the whole thing in prep for the next step. There are a number of variables that can affect the amount of orange peel that appears on a paint job. Depending on how deep the "orange peel" is, I would start with 600 and progressively work toward 2000. Maybe a proper mini-gun like a Sata Mini-Jet would make better use of limited air flow, but I … Step 3: Begin to wet-sand the clear coat. Your Paint, Material Mixture It turned out textured and has some pretty gnarly orange peel. Many detailers consider orange peel unwanted, ugly and a fault of the painter. Hint… Wide open fluid flow, wide open and back 1/4 turn fan width and when spraying base coat clear coat paints or enamel you want to spray between 26psi – 30psi. Sanding and buffing the clear coat can help reduce and remove the orange peel effect. We send a test card with every order, so use this not only for your color match test but to get a feel for how the clear coat sprays. I have tried both and have had better results if I wet sand the base coat with some 1000 just enough to dull the gloss and take the top off the orange peel. finish the paint job. this can be flat or gloss, it doesn't matter. Assess the base coat. I have a jet black e46 325i with quarter panel rusting, the body work is done and it's received a wide spray of black on the quarter panel and a section of the new paint has minor orange peel. Sometimes painting a dusty surface can look like orange peel until you look carefully. It is primarily caused by an insufficient break up of paint particles when you spray your coating. Clear coat should be 2k clear. Very handy product to keep around the garage, and not expensive at all. The cause for the orange peel could be over spray, or possibly improper temperatures while the painting was taking place. It doesn’t matter whether you are using a Rustoleum clear coat or epoxy clear coat, repairing orange peel clear coat damage is always the same. Fill your spray gun with the clear coat, following any manufacturer’s specifications from the paint can. Wait a day or so to let the clear coat harden if the finishing is new. Orange peel is typically the result of improper painting technique, and is caused by the quick evaporation of thinner, incorrect spray gun setup (e.g., low air pressure or incorrect nozzle), spraying the paint at an angle other than perpendicular, or applying excessive paint. A wet coat being “no dry spots that you think will flow together” and at the other end “no … As far as the orange peel problem, it's because the air supply and spray equipment are inferior. The only thing is: it took a very, very long time to wet sand the final clear coat with 1,000-to-1,500 grit. Properly thinning the gel coat will prevent orange peel as well. I was doing the clear to seal the stickers and trim in and keep them from peeling up. Some low volume manufacturers (think certain exotic and supercar brands), and the refinishing industry (paint shops and body shops), often sand down the clear coat to eliminate excessive orange peel, dust specks, or other paint defects after painting. To say “don’t clear coat due to orange peel effect” is to say “don’t use this solution because you might only do half the job”. My question is: is there a product or an additive out there that can be added to the clear coat that will reduce the orange peel effect? Second, is how the powder coating is applied. how can i get that smooth glass finish on the flat part? If gel coat is applied using a spray gun, a suction spray gun creates less orange peel than a gravity spray gun. First, is the way the powder coated surface is prepped prior to being powder coated. The clear tends to go on with some orange peel. I have several videos on the subject of how to spray without any orange peel I highly suggest you watch them all. Orange peel in car paint is very annoying to say the least, preventing the true flat shine your paint has to offer, and is a very common situation with many new paint jobs. Removing orange peel before clear coat I'm a noob but I'm dedicated to getting good and learning best practices. Wet sand with automotive sand paper and machine polish. Something else I've noticed when I've sprayed clear with my gun, HVLP Binks M1-G with 1.4 tip. 2 or 3 good coats should do. Basically avoid spraying dry this may be what you are referring to as too orange peel in the base coat. If it's bumpy or has any imperfections, the clear coat will not hide them; it will accentuate them. You can spray a thicker coat with the second one and get it too gloss better. if you get any major trash in it, wait till it dries and wet sand it out with something around 1000 grit paper. I have been told this will help the clear stick as well. Fix an issue with the base before you apply the clear coat. Spray the first coat of the clear coat evenly over the base. Just painting my first wing with Rustoleum too. In addition, many companies sell additives that can be mixed into gel coat to help create a smooth, even finish without undesired texture. 3. Orange peel, refers to a painters term that describes the texture of unfinished paintwork. If you are doing a gloss finish, sand out orange peel with 600 sandpaper and coat again, this time a bit wetter. Clear coating is a great method to protect paint, chrome, and other products. Spray your base coat. To spray new clear coat, shake the aerosol can for at least a minute, then apply a light first coat. Go lighter on the surrounding clear coat, as you are trying to smooth and blend the damaged area, not remove more clear coat. Orange peel is common term for a style of paint job or drywall finish where the texture is a little bumpy. The amount of orange peel on a vehicle will depend on how thickly the paint and clear coat are applied. Orange peel is the term for the unevenness of a layer of paint on top of a surface. avoiding orange peel in clear coating 2006. when spraying clear coat on a second coat application sometimes it will come out with orange peel texture on a flat panel and smooth on rounder parts. When you spray a paint, atomization occurs. Third, is how the powder coating is cured after being applied. Rather than appearing smooth and shiny, orange peel paint dries with a mottled, matte finish much like the look and texture of an orange peel. Are you going to clear coat it? If I try to get a smooth as glass look during the … The clear coat should be wet-sanded with 400 grit sandpaper. Use even, long strokes. Spray a tack coat followed by 3-4 wet coats with flash time I between the wet coats. Orange peel is most apparent on gloss finishes, flat finishes are more tolerant of dry coats. "Orange peel" occurs on the surface of some items while painting. However, orange peel means you haven’t finished the paint job. The only downside was that it used to be incredibly expensive, and had to be applied by a professional, but now average Joes like you and me can achieve the perfect clear coat with a simple spray can. I would always spray a test sample before spraying the hood to see what adjustments have to be made to avoid faults in the top coat. And last, but not least: Pour it on from the can untill it runs off- there'll be no peel. Orange peel can be found in the clear coat and also in the colored layer of paint. does it depend on the base applied over or possibly the volts or powder pressure? Before we cover how to stop and prevent orange peel in your paint finish, let’s look at the basics of why orange peel may have occurred. Understanding What Causes Orange Peel when Painting. A starting grit of 800 may not be adequate to remove that (rather tough) coating, believe it or not. It flows out to a much smoother finish over the next 20 to 30 minutes. If you can spray it lightly so it doesn't run, and keep the dirt out of it, it'll look like a sheet of glass. 1. If you were able to get a nice gloss finish with the final coat of paint, you might want to just leave it alone, but if you have some dull areas or an "orange peel" texture, break out the polishing compound (More Info Here) and wax. If you're still getting orange peel, … No matter what brand or quality of spray gun you’re using or how well you clean and tune the gun or what you’re spraying, you can still get orange peel. Another way is it clear it, sand it, then clear it again (flow coat) It always comes out slicker when clearing over clear. Wipe clean with a microfiber cloth and isopropyl alcohol to remove any contaminants left by sanding. In this regard, how do you remove orange peel before clear coat? IE: 600, 800, 1000, 1500 then 2000. 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