Diagnosis: The diagnosis is based on patient’s medical history, a clinical examination and if necessary – on special studies. What follows is a prognosis, which is a prediction of the course of the disease as well as the treatment and results.A helpful trick is that a diagnosis comes before a prognosis, and diagnosis is before prognosis alphabetically. Both terms contain the root word gnosis, which means "knowledge. "But diagnosis and prognosis refer to different kinds of knowledge or information. Melanoma is described by stages, which give an idea of how far the cancer has spread. It is the time after diagnosis … Testing should be carried out in a health care setting (such as your doctor’s office or a lab). Prognosis vs. Look it up now! What to Know. For a person with osteoarthritis, comorbidities may be more responsible for worsening disability than osteoarthritis itself. The prognosis of osteoarthritis is not necessarily bad. A diagnosis is an identification of a disease via examination. Early, accurate diagnosis is beneficial for several reasons. People often confuse the terms prognosis and diagnosis. Find out what the stages mean for prognosis and survival rates. Survival statistics are a way for doctors and patients to get a general idea of the outlook (prognosis) for people with a certain type of cancer. In medical terms, diagnosis can be referred to as the detection or identification of a medical condition whereas prognosis is the course or probable outcome of the condition. Remember, too, that older people commonly have comorbidities (conditions that occur together). Examples If the diagnosed medical condition in an affected person is common cold, then it would have a good prognosis i.e. Diagnosis. Diagnosis refers to identifying the nature or cause of a certain phenomenon and prognosis refers to the future of a condition. Diagnosis definition at Dictionary.com, a free online dictionary with pronunciation, synonyms and translation. This article attempts to explain the meaning of prognosis and diagnosis and the context in which they are used, highlighting the differences between both terms. There are several ways to diagnose diabetes. Diagnosis . The words diagnosis and prognosis are commonly (though not exclusively) used in the medical field. Beginning treatment early in the disease process may help preserve daily functioning for some time, even though the underlying Alzheimer’s process cannot be stopped or reversed. Sarcoidosis is a systemic disease of unknown etiology characterized by the presence of noncaseating granulomas in any organ, most commonly the lungs and intrathoracic lymph nodes. The prognosis for people with autism has improved over the last two decades as more treatments have been identified and tested. 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